1. Ukusebenza kakuhle
Iidroni zezolimo : iidrone zezolimoZisebenza kakuhle kakhulu kwaye zihlala zigubungela amakhulu eehektare zomhlaba ngosuku.i-Aolan AL4-30umzekelo wedrone yokukhusela izityalo. Phantsi kweemeko zokusebenza eziqhelekileyo, ingagubungela iihektare ezingama-80 ukuya kwezingama-120 ngeyure. Ngokusekelwe kumsebenzi wokutshiza weeyure ezisi-8, ingagqiba iihektare ezingama-640 ukuya kwezingama-960 zemisebenzi yokutshiza izibulali-zinambuzane. Oku kungenxa yokukwazi kwedrone ukubhabha ngokukhawuleza nokusebenza ngokuchanekileyo ngokwendlela ebekiweyo, ngaphandle kokuthintelwa zizinto ezifana nomhlaba kunye nomgama wemigca yezityalo, kwaye isantya sokubhabha sinokuhlengahlengiswa ngokuguquguqukayo phakathi kweemitha ezi-3 ukuya kwezili-10 ngomzuzwana.
Indlela yokutshiza yesintu: Ukusebenza kakuhle kwezitshizi zemihla ngemihla ezisetyenziswa ngesandla kuphantsi kakhulu. Umsebenzi onobuchule unokutshiza malunga ne-5-10 yee-mu zezinambuzane ngosuku. Ngenxa yokuba ukutshiza ngesandla kufuna ukuthwala iibhokisi zamayeza ezinzima, ukuhamba kancinci, kunye nokuhambahamba phakathi kwamasimi ukuze kuthintelwe izityalo, amandla okusebenza aphezulu kwaye kunzima ukugcina ukusebenza kakuhle ixesha elide. Isitshizi semihla ngemihla esitsalwa yitrektara sisebenza kakuhle kunokutshiza ngesandla, kodwa sinqunyelwe ziimeko zendlela kunye nobukhulu bentsimi emasimini. Akulula ukusebenza kumasimi amancinci nangaqhelekanga, kwaye kuthatha ixesha ukujika. Ngokubanzi, indawo yokusebenza imalunga ne-10-30 yee-mu ngeyure, kwaye indawo yokusebenza imalunga ne-80-240 yee-mu ngosuku kangangeeyure ezi-8.
2. Iindleko zabantu
Aiidrone zezolimo : Kufuneka abaqhubi beenqwelo-moya aba-1-2 kuphela ukuze basebenzeiidrone zesitshizi sezolimoEmva koqeqesho lobungcali, abaqhubi beenqwelo moya banokusebenzisa iidrone ngobuchule ukuze benze imisebenzi. Ixabiso labaqhubi beenqwelo moya ngokubanzi libalwa ngokwemini okanye ngendawo yokusebenza. Ukuba umvuzo womqhubi wenqwelo moya yi-500 yuan ngosuku kwaye usebenza iihektare ezili-1,000 zomhlaba, ixabiso lomqhubi wenqwelo moya ngehektare limalunga ne-0.5 yuan. Kwangaxeshanye, ukutshiza iidrone akudingi nxaxheba ingako ngesandla, nto leyo esindisa kakhulu abasebenzi.
Indlela yokutshiza yesintuUkutshiza ngesandla ngee-sprayer zomqolo kufuna abasebenzi abaninzi. Umzekelo, ukuba umsebenzi utshiza iihektare ezili-10 zomhlaba ngosuku, kufuneka abantu abali-100. Ukuba umntu ngamnye uhlawulwa ii-yuan ezingama-200 ngosuku, iindleko zomsebenzi zodwa ziphezulu njengee-yuan ezingama-20,000, kwaye iindleko zomsebenzi ngehektare nganye zii-yuan ezingama-20. Nokuba kusetyenziswa i-boom sprayer eqhutywa yitrektara, kufuneka ubuncinane abantu aba-2-3 ukuyisebenzisa, kuquka umqhubi kunye nabancedisi, kwaye iindleko zomsebenzi zisephezulu.
3. Ubungakanani bezinambuzane ezisetyenzisiweyo
Aiidrone zezolimo : iidrone zezolimosebenzisa iteknoloji yokutshiza enomthamo omncinci, kunye namathontsi amancinci nafanayo, anokutshiza ngokuchanekileyo izibulali-zinambuzane kumphezulu wezityalo. Izinga lokusetyenziswa ngempumelelo kwezibulali-zinambuzane liphezulu, ngokubanzi lifikelela kwi-35% - 40%. Ngokusebenzisa ngokuchanekileyo izibulali-zinambuzane, ubungakanani bezibulali-zinambuzane ezisetyenzisiweyo bunokwehliswa nge-10% - 30% ngelixa kuqinisekiswa isiphumo sokuthintela nokulawula. Umzekelo, xa kuthintela kwaye kulawula izitshabalalisi nezifo zerayisi, indlela yendabuko ifuna iigram ezili-150 - 200 zezilungiso zezibulali-zinambuzane nge-mu, ngelixa kusetyenziswaiidrone zezolimoifuna kuphela i-100 - 150 grams nge-mu.
Iindlela zokutshiza zesintu: Izitshizi zomqolo ezenziwe ngesandla zihlala zinezitshizi ezingalinganiyo, izitshizi eziphindaphindwayo kunye nezitshizi ezingafakwanga, nto leyo ebangela ukuba kubekho inkunkuma enkulu yezitshizi kunye nezinga lokusetyenziswa elisebenzayo elimalunga ne-20% – 30%. Nangona izitshizi zomoya ezirhuqwa yitrektara zinogubungelo olungcono lokutshiza, ngenxa yezizathu ezifana noyilo lwazo lwempumlo kunye noxinzelelo lokutshiza, izinga lokusetyenziswa kwezitshizi zokubulala izinambuzane liyi-30% – 35% kuphela, kwaye ngokuqhelekileyo kufuneka inani elikhulu lezitshizi zokubulala izinambuzane ukuze kufezekiswe isiphumo esingcono solawulo.
4. Ukhuseleko lokusebenza
Aiidrone zezolimo : Umqhubi wenqwelo moya ulawula iidrone ngesilawuli esikude kwindawo ekhuselekileyo kude nendawo yokusebenza, ephepha ukudibana ngqo nabantu kunye nezibulali-zinambuzane, enciphisa kakhulu umngcipheko wetyhefu yezibulali-zinambuzane. Ingakumbi kwimozulu eshushu okanye ngexesha lokwanda kwezinambuzane nezifo, inokukhusela ngokufanelekileyo impilo yabaqhubi. Kwangaxeshanye, xa iidrone zisebenza kwiindawo ezinzima ezifana neentaba kunye nethambeka elimxinwa, akukho mfuneko yokuba abantu bangene, nto leyo enciphisa umngcipheko weengozi ngexesha lokusebenza.
Indlela yesintu yokutshiza izibulali-zinambuzane: ukutshiza umqolo ngesandla, abasebenzi kufuneka baphathe ibhokisi yezibulali-zinambuzane ixesha elide, kwaye bachaphazeleka ngokuthe ngqo kwindawo engqonge amathontsi ezibulali-zinambuzane, anokufunxa izibulali-zinambuzane ngokulula ngendlela yokuphefumla, ulusu kunye nezinye iindlela, kwaye amathuba okuba netyhefu yezibulali-zinambuzane aphezulu. Izitshizi ze-boom ezirhuqwa yitrektara nazo zinengozi ezithile zokhuseleko xa zisebenza endle, ezifana nokwenzakala ngengozi okubangelwa kukusilela koomatshini, kunye neengozi ezinokwenzeka xa uqhuba emasimini aneemeko zendlela ezinzima.
5. Ukuguquguquka kokusebenza
Aiidrone zezolimo : Banokuziqhelanisa neendawo zokulima ezineendawo ezahlukeneyo kunye neepateni ezahlukeneyo zokutyala. Nokuba ngamasimi amancinci asasazekileyo, iindawo ezimile ngendlela engaqhelekanga, okanye neendawo ezintsonkothileyo ezifana neentaba neenduli,iidrone zezolimoziyakwazi ukumelana nazo ngokulula. Ngaphezu koko, iidrone zinokukwazi ukutshintsha ubude bokubhabha, iiparameter zokutshiza, njl.njl. ngokuhambelana nokuphakama kwezityalo ezahlukeneyo kunye nokusasazeka kwezinambuzane nezifo ukuze kufezekiswe ukusetyenziswa ngokuchanekileyo kwezibulali zinambuzane. Umzekelo, kwigadi yeziqhamo, ubude bokubhabha kunye nobungakanani bokutshiza kwedrone bunokulungiswa ngokuhambelana nobukhulu kunye nokuphakama kwekhava yomthi weziqhamo.
Iindlela zokutshiza zesintu: Nangona izitshizi zomqolo ezisetyenziswa ngesandla ziguquguquka kancinci, zifuna umsebenzi omninzi kwaye azisebenzi kakuhle kwimisebenzi emikhulu yasemaplasini. Izitshizi zoboya ezirhuqwa ziitrektara zinqunyelwe bubungakanani bazo kunye nobubanzi bokujikeleza, nto leyo eyenza kube nzima ukuzisebenzisa emasimini amancinci okanye kwiindawo ezimxinwa. Zinemfuneko ephezulu yokuma komhlaba kunye nesakhiwo sendawo kwaye azikwazi ukusebenza kwiindawo ezintsonkothileyo. Umzekelo, kunzima ukuba iitrektara ziqhube kwaye zisebenze kwiindawo ezinje ngee-terraces.
6. Impembelelo kwizityalo
Aiidrone zezolimo : Ukuphakama kwendiza yeedrone kuyalungiseka, ngokuqhelekileyo yi-0.5-2 yeemitha ukusuka phezulu kwesityalo. Itekhnoloji yokutshiza enomthamo omncinci esetyenziswayo ivelisa amathontsi angenampembelelo ingako kwisityalo kwaye kulula ukonakalisa amagqabi neziqhamo zesityalo. Kwangaxeshanye, ngenxa yesantya sayo sokutshiza esikhawulezayo kunye nexesha elifutshane lokuhlala kwisityalo, ayinakuphazamisana kangako nokukhula kwesityalo. Umzekelo, ekutyalweni kweediliya,iidrone zezolimoingathintela ukonakala kwezihlahla zeediliya xa ifafaza izibulali-zinambuzane.
Iindlela zokutshiza zesintu: Xa isitshizi sesandla esirhuqwayo sihamba emasimini, sinokunyathela izityalo, sibangele ukuba ziwe, zaphuke, njl. Xa isitshizi se-boom esirhuqwa yitrektara singena emasimini ukuze sisebenze, amavili anokuthi atyumze izityalo, ingakumbi kwinqanaba lokugqibela lokukhula kwesityalo, nto leyo ebangela umonakalo obonakalayo kwizityalo, nto leyo enokuchaphazela isivuno kunye nomgangatho wesityalo.
Ixesha leposi: Jan-18-2025