Kufuneka zisetyenziswe njani iidrone zokutshiza kwezolimo?

Ukusetyenziswa kweedrones zezolimo

1. Ukumisela imisebenzi yokuthintela kunye nokulawula
Uhlobo lwezityalo ezimele zilawulwe, indawo, umhlaba, izitshabalalisi nezifo, umjikelo wokulawula, nezibulali-zinambuzane ezisetyenziswayo kumele zaziwe kwangaphambili. Ezi zifuna umsebenzi wokulungiselela ngaphambi kokumisela umsebenzi: ingaba i-terrain survey ifanelekile ukukhuselwa kwendiza, ingaba umlinganiselo wendawo uchanekile, nokuba kukho indawo engafanelekanga yokusebenza; ingxelo ngezifo zasezifama kunye nezinambuzane ezitshabalalisayo, nokuba umsebenzi wolawulo wenziwa liqela lokukhusela inqwelomoya okanye isibulali-zinambuzane somfama, esibandakanya ukuba ngaba amafama athenga isibulali-zinambuzane ngokuzimeleyo okanye abonelelwa ziinkampani zasekuhlaleni zokutyala.

(Qaphela: Ekubeni izibulali-zinambuzane ezingumgubo zifuna amanzi amaninzi ukuze zihlambuluke, kwaye iidrone zokukhusela izityalo zigcina i-90% yamanzi xa kuthelekiswa nomsebenzi wezandla, umgubo awukwazi ukuhlanjululwa ngokupheleleyo. Ukusebenzisa umgubo kunokubangela ukuba inkqubo yokutshiza ye-drone yokukhusela isityalo ukuba ibe lula. ziyavaleka, ngaloo ndlela zinciphisa ukusebenza kakuhle kunye nesiphumo solawulo.)

Ukongeza kwi-powders, i-pesticides nayo inamanzi, ii-agent zokumisa, i-emulsifiable concentrates, njalo njalo. Ezi zinokusetyenziswa ngokuqhelekileyo, kwaye kukho ixesha lokuhambisa elibandakanyekayo. Ngenxa yokuba ukusebenza kakuhle kweedrones zokukhusela izityalo kuyahluka ukusuka kuma-200 ukuya kuma-600 eehektare ngosuku ngokusekwe kumhlaba, kuyafuneka ukuba kuqulunqwe isixa esikhulu sesibulali-zinambuzane kwangaphambili, ukuze kusetyenziswe iibhotile ezinkulu zezitshabalalisi. Umbutho wenkonzo yokukhusela indiza ulungiselela i-pesticide ekhethekileyo yokukhusela indiza ngokwayo, kwaye isitshixo sokwandisa ukusebenza kakuhle kukunciphisa ixesha elifunekayo lokuhambisa.

2. Chonga iqela lokhuselo lwenqwelomoya
Emva kokumisela imisebenzi yokukhusela kunye nokulawula, inani labasebenzi bokukhusela indiza, i-drones yokukhusela izityalo, kunye nezithuthi zokuthutha kufuneka zimiselwe ngokusekelwe kwiimfuno zokukhusela kunye nokulawula imisebenzi.
Oku kufuneka kumiselwe ngokusekelwe kuhlobo lwezityalo, indawo, umhlaba, izinambuzane kunye nezifo, umjikelo wokulawula, kunye nokusebenza kakuhle kwedrone enye yokukhusela isityalo. Ngokubanzi, izityalo zinomjikelo othile wolawulo lwezinambuzane. Ukuba umsebenzi awugqitywanga ngexesha lo mjikelezo, umphumo ofunwayo wolawulo awuyi kufezekiswa. Injongo yokuqala kukuqinisekisa ukusebenza kakuhle, ngeli lixa injongo yesibini ikukwandisa impumelelo.